cooking

Dictionary


  • the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat
  • "cooking can be a great art"
  • "people are needed who have experience in cookery"
  • "he left the preparation of meals to his wife"

  • Wikipedia


    cuisine Cooking is the act of preparing food for consumption. It encompasses a vast range of methods, tools and combinations of ingredients to improve the flavour and/or digestibility of food. It generally requires the selection, measurement and combining of ingredients in an ordered procedure in an effort to achieve the desired result. Constraints on success include the variability of ingredients, ambient conditions, tools and the skill of the person cooking.The diversity of cooking worldwide is a reflection of the myriad nutritional, aesthetic, agricultural, economic, cultural and religious considerations that impact upon it.Cooking frequently, though not always, involves applying heat in order to chemically transform a food, thus changing its flavor, texture, appearance, and nutritional properties. There is archaeological evidence of cooked foodstuffs (both animal and vegetable) in human settlements dating from the earliest known use of fire.

    Effects of cooking - If heating is used, this can disinfect (depending on temperature, cooking time, and technique used) and soften the food. 4 to 60°C (41 to 140°F) is the "food danger zone." Between these temperatures bacteria can grow rapidly. Under the correct conditions bacteria can double in quantity every twenty minutes. The food may not appear any different or spoiled but can be harmful to anyone who ingests it. Meat, poultry, dairy products, and other prepared food must be kept outside of the "food danger zone" to remain safe to eat. Refrigeration and freezing do not kill bacteria, but only slow their growth.

    Cooking techniques - Some major hot cooking techniques:
  • Baking
  • * Blind BakingBaking Blind
  • * Broiling
  • * FlashBake
  • Boiling
  • * Blanching
  • * Braising
  • * Coddling
  • * Double steaming
  • * Infusion
  • * Poaching (cooking)Poaching
  • * Pressure cooking
  • * Simmering
  • * Steaming
  • * Vacuum flask cooking
  • * Steeping
  • * Stewing
  • Frying
  • * Deep frying
  • * Hot salt frying
  • * Hot sand frying
  • * Pan frying
  • * Pressure frying
  • * Sautéing
  • * Stir frying
  • Microwaving
  • Roasting
  • * Barbecuing
  • * Grilling
  • * Rotisserie
  • * Searing
  • Smoking (food)Smoking

    Other (cool) preparation techniques -
  • Brining
  • Drying (food)Drying
  • Grinding (e.g. sesame seeds to produce tahini), chopping, slicing finely, grating, etc..
  • Marinating
  • Mincing
  • Pickling
  • Salting (food)Salting
  • Seasoning
  • Sprouting

    See also - Specific techniques and ingredients are often regional. See Cuisine for information about the many regional and ethnic food traditions. Please see food writing for some authors of books on cookery, food, and the history of food.
  • Cooking weights and measures (includes conversions and equivalencies common in cooking)
  • Food and cooking hygiene
  • Food preservation
  • List of cookbooks
  • List of food preparation utensils including Cooking pansaucepans, frying pans, woks and many others.
  • Cuisine
  • Recipe
  • NutritionFor recipes, see the list of recipes and the list of cocktails. Also see staple (cooking).

    External links -
  • studentrecipes.com - Quick and easy recipes for the lazy student
  • Wikibooks:CookbookWikimedia Cookbook
  • cookbookwiki.com - Cookbookwiki is a free wiki where you can find over 10.000 recipes listed in 50 categories. Learn exotic cooking techniques
  • healthy-quick-meals.com - Quick healthy recipes
  • healthdiaries.com - Healthy Recipes
  • spanishliquidgold.com - Cooking classes
  • momslilgreentin.com - Family Recipes
  • gti.net - Culinary history timeline
  • elook.org - Recipes
  • foodgeeks.com - Foodgeeks.com Recipes
  • visualrecipes.com - Visual Recipes
  • cooking.investitor.net - Cooking books
  • mediterrasian.com - Mediterranean and Asian recipes
  • ratemycookingkungfu.com - Photos of home cooking
  • realcajunrecipes.com - RealCajunRecipes.com - includes Photo Album of Cajun Cooking
  • turkishcookbook.com - Binnur's Turkish Cookbook Delicious, healthy and easy-to-make Turkish recipes.
  • cookbookwiki.com - Cooking_Techniques on CookBookWiki.com
  • goosto.com - Goosto.com Recipes Search Engine.
  • yummycrockpotrecipes.com - YummyCrockPotRecipes.com Recipes
  • foodtv.com - FoodTV.com: Extensive Online Recipe Collection from the Food Network
  • !mexican-barbecue-recipes.com - Mexican & Barbecue Recipes Tex-Mex, grilling, and smoked !fish.Category:CookingCategory: Food? and !drinkCategory:HobbiesCategory: Survival? !skillsar:طبخ bg:Готв ;арст& #1074;оbn:রন ্ধনbs:Kuhars tvode:Kocheneo:Kuiradoel:Μ ;αγειρ ;ικήfa:آ& #1588;پزیfr: Technique? !culinairega:Cócaireachthe: 489;ישו– 0;ja:調理lt:Kulina rijanl:Kookkunstoc:Cosinapl:Ku linariapt:Lista? de técnicas !culináriasro:Bucătă riesimple:Cookingsr:К 091;вањk 7;sv:Matlagningtl:Paglulutota: சமையல்zh:烹& #39274;
  • Websites


    Butterfly's Vision - Western Art Gallery
    Western Art Gallery with framed Prints and a lot of gifts for Lovers od horses
    http://www.butterflysvision.de/

    OutdoorChef Inc
    European Outdoor Chef: Outdoor Chef Big - Bold - Beautiful The Worlds Most Efficient and Easy –to– Use “ 3 in 1” Gas Kettle Barbecue, World Wide,Canada,USA,Europe
    http://www.outdoorchef.ca/

    Goosto
    Recipes search engine.
    http://www.goosto.com/

    Cookery courses in Germany
    For the area Cologne Bonn (Köln Bonn)
    http://www.kochkurs-koeln.de

    Flour Girl Personal Chef Service
    We all want to eat well but may not have the time or inclination to cook. That's why Flour Girl Personal Chef is such a fabulous option. Chef Coco will come to your home and prepare delicious, preservative free dinners, made with only the freshest ingredients. First she will meet with you for an in-depth discussion concerning your food preferences, sensitivities or dietary restrictions. She will create a personal menu portfolio for you to ensure you are only served the foods you love. On your cook date, she will shop for the groceries and arrive at your home with her own cooking equipment. Your freshly prepared entrees and side dishes will be packaged and labeled and heating instructions will be left for you along with your menu. Sound Good? SOUNDS GREAT! Visit Flour Girl's website today for more information. Bon Appetit!
    http://www.flourgirlchef.com/

    The Silver Spoon, A Personal Chef Service
    Preparing fabulous meals in your home. Traditional personal chef service, dinner and cocktail parties. Cooking class parties also available.
    http://www.thesilverspoon.org/

    Wisc-Online
    Wisc-Online is a digital library of Web-based learning resources. Instructors in a variety of fields have authored these learning objects. This resource can teach and remediate and offer many different kinds of media to meet learners’ needs. These resources can be used when learning a basic concept, applying concepts in real world applications, checking and testing mastery, or providing simulation.
    http://www.wisconline.org/

    GFCF Recipe Resource - The tastiest online collection of gluten free and casein free recipes.
    Some of the tastiest gluten free and casein free recipes on the Internet. Contribute your favorite gluten free and casein free recipes right here.
    http://www.gfcf-recipe-resource.com/

    The Rock & Roll Kitchen
    The official site of the Rock & Roll Chef - Party In The Kitchen!
    http://www.rocknrollkitchen.tv

    CHAMPAGNE, WINE, AND COOKING ACCESSORIES
    HAYDEE BUGALLO IS ONE OF THE LEADING IMPORTERS IN THE WORLD THAT CARRIES SEVERAL PATENTED UNIQE INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS AND GADGETS FOR THE HOME AND GARDEN. VISIT OUR WEBPSITE TO LEARN AND SEE THE MANY ITEMS WE SELL. IT WILL BE TIME WELL SPENT.
    http://www.descorjet.tarc-fences.com/

    Thai Cooking Ingedients and Fresh Thai Produce
    Simply Thai UK fly fresh Thai Herbs, Vegetables and Fruits into our store in Newquay. Everything available to create your favourite Thai meal.
    http://www.simply-thai-uk.com/

    The Solar Cooking Archive
    A central hub for the international solar cooking movement.
    http://www.solarcookers.org/

    Sesame Oil
    We are producer and exporter of 100% Pure Sesame Oil. Please visit our website more detailed information.
    http://www.puresesameoil.com/

    Taterberry Cottage
    Offering handcrafted gifts and kitchen decor accessories, as well as gourmet food gift baskets. Our scented hot pads come in a variety of shapes to add a whimsical touch to your kitchen and home.
    http://www.taterberrycottage.com/

    The Epicurean Table
    A site with a European flair for the discriminating palate and those with an appreciation for the sensuousness of good food. Menu suggestions, recipes, tips, thoughts, articles for the epicure.
    http://www.epicureantable.com/

    EpirusChef.gr - Γεώργιος Μπήτας
    Ελληνικό site αφιερωμένο στην ελληνική κουζίνα, στην Ήπειρο,τα Ιωάννινα, και στην Ηλιόκαλη Ιωαννίνων . Προσφέρει πολλές συνταγές σε διάφορες κατηγορίες, πρόγραμμα εβδομάδας με προτεινόμενη συνταγή για κάθε ημέρα. Πληροφορίες και φωτογραφίες για τα Ιωάννινα, και την Ηλιόκαλη Ιωαννίνων,και πολλά mp3 απο Ηπειρώτικη μουσική, και πολλά άλλα.
    http://www.epiruschef.gr/

    Cooking School Park
    Lists over 300 cooking classesa and schools in Japan. All those cooking schools teach not only Japanese but also Italian, French, Chinese, various ethnics, and even cakes and breads. Also, find various recipes introduced by the teachers.
    http://www.cookingschool.jp/

    Chef profile
    A site that has the data, articles, photos and history of Roger C. Willi Willson, aka Chef Willi, a New Zealander living many years overseas and working in International Hotels
    http://www.chefwilli.com/

    Club Sauce
    Specialty and gourmet cooking products for the professional as well as home cooks. Articles, recipes and information to make your every meal a success.
    http://www.clubsauce.com

    Mexican Home Cooking School
    A course well beyond what is usually understood to be Mexican food. A rich cuisine developed in the Tlaxcala/Puebla area of Mexico in pre-Hispanic times. Added to and enhanced during Spanish and French occupations it resulted in a kitchen rich, subtle and complex as any in the world. This level of sophisticated gourmet cooking was kept in households for special occasions. It is almost never found in restaurants and nearly lost to the present generation
    http://www.mexicanhomecooking.com/

    Tourism,gastronomy,fun/Tourisme,gastronomie,humour
    Country Guest House in South West France / Chambres d'Hôtes - Table d'Hôte en Gascogne, à Fontrailles près de Trie-sur-Baïse, France
    http://www.collinson.fr/

    Cooking Solutions... Cooking and cooking advice, catering, gourmet food, recipes...
    Personalized cooking and cooking advice, catering and private chef services, gourmet food and recipes, cookbooks and lots more... Tons of resources and a great FREE ezine, too!
    http://www.cooking-solutions.com/

    Shakespearean B&B and Cooking School
    The 10,000 square foot mansion was designed in the Shakespearean style. It is well known for its elegant dining room, Old English Tavern with a massive fireplace, period details and grand and secret staircases . The Cedar Gables Inn offers nine uniquely decorated guest rooms with beautiful antiques. The rooms include queen beds, private baths, luxurious robes, complimentary port and chocolate, some with fireplaces and two person whirlpool tubs. A three course gourmet breakfast is served in the breakfast room. The evening wine and hor d'oeuvres are offered in the comfortable Tavern. The Cedar Gables offers Specialty cooking classes to guests. Wine paring dinners in the grand dining room can be arranged for group activities.
    http://www.cedargablesinn.com/

    Petit Appetit
    Petit Appetit is a culinary service devoted to the health and palates of babies and children. Through private cooking classes, mom's groups, and a cookbook (The Petit Appetit Cookbook), Petit Appetit helps parents provide fresh, organic foods for their infants, children and family.
    http://www.petitappetit.com/

    THE NIBBLE - Gourmet food magazine with product reviews of the best gourmet food and specialty food
    Online gourmet food magazine and website with a thousand product reviews of gourmet food and beverages. There's also an opt-in newsletter about gourmet foods and beverages that delivers a top food pick of the week, and a tip of the day. THE NIBBLE is the only consumer publication devoted to specialty foods.
    http://www.thenibble.com

    NAIVE
    Shop and Blog by a twenty-something London-based Singaporean.
    http://www.thisisnaive.com/

    typical french family cooking
    true recipes of grand mother,for a good and typical dinner; it's a very old restaurant of 17th century. you're welcome in this best place,and we speack english,italian and deutch
    http://www.marc-mitonne.com/

    Frohsz Family Online
    Private Website about us, about Malaysia,travel, books, cooking asian style, restaurants, wine and a lot more
    http://www.frohsz.de/

    Italian Country Cooking School
    Italian Country Cooking School. Situated 30 miles north of Rome Italian Country Cooking is a great place to learn how to cook truly authentic Italian food and to experience real Italian life.
    http://www.italiancountrycooking.com/

    Kittamor Kitchenware
    Come experience the best quality cookware at extremely affordable prices!
    http://www.kittamor.com/

    Christian Moms of Many Blessings
    Our goal is to encourage and strengthen Christian stay at home moms, particularly those with many blessings (children) in their day to day walk. Our desire is that we will all submit, obey, and grow closer to our Lord Jesus Christ so He may say, Well done good and faithful servant. And as scripture says, we need to be like iron sharpening iron. Whether you have one or 21 children, we warmly welcome you! Behold, children are a gift of the Lord; the fruit of the womb is a reward. Like arrows in the hand of a warrior, so are the children of one's youth. How blessed is the man whose quiver is full of them; they shall not be ashamed, when they speak with their enemies in the gate. Psalm 127:3-5
    http://www.cmomb.com/

    All-About-Cooking.Com
    Recipes and articles on all about cooking salmon, chicken, lobster, rice and more. Outside contributers welcome. Varied and original receipes sought and published
    http://www.all-about-cooking.com/

    GOURMET GUIDES COOKBOOKS
    Cookbooks — all discounted. Save up to 75%. New, out of print & remainder books. Great selection. Great prices. Friendly service.
    http://www.gourmetguides.com/

    sorrento cooking school
    italian school of cooking in sorrento, cooking lessons, cookery courses, wine and food tours
    http://www.sorrentocookingschool.com/

    Healthy Cooking - Eat your way to health
    Site about healthy cooking, traditional chinese medicine with many info and recipes Sajt o zdravoj ishrani, tradicionalnoj kineskoj medicini, tajlandska kuhinja, makrobiotika, recepti, ishrana po 5 elemenata
    http://www.healthy-cooking.org/

    Curry Recipes
    Cook up a spicy menu with our range of easy to follow curry recipe instructions.
    http://www.curry-recipes.info

    Tropicai- Virgin Coconut Oil and natural cosmetics
    Organic Virgin Coconut Oil from Fair Trade and high quality natural cosmetics made in Germany.
    http://www.tropicai.com/

    Merry Lion Press & the Pudding Hollow Pudding Contest
    Merry Lion Press publishes the Pudding Hollow Cookbook, a classic New England cookbook with folk-art illustrations. Under events it also sponsors the annual Pudding Contest, a fundraiser for the Hawley, Massachusetts, historical society.
    http://www.merrylion.com/

    http://www.wordclix.com/
    This electronic bookstore offers a comprehensive library, ranging from FREE children’s classics like Aladdin, to unique reference material and travel guides, and current works of fiction by emerging authors. All eBooks at wordclix.com use Phoenix Accrual Corporation's proprietary Omnipresents reader software.
    http://www.wordclix.com/

    Gourmet Foods and Gifts
    Links to online retailers featuring gourmet and ethnic foods and ingredients, and specialty gift merchants, including flowers, chocolate, candy, snacks, wine, beer, coffee, tea, cookware, books, jewelry, watches, men and women's fashion and accessories, health, diet, beauty needs.
    http://www.giftsandfoods.net/home_index.html

    Books-for-Cooks.com
    With over 35,000 cookbooks on our site, we have one of the most complete selections available. Most ship in 1-2 days and we offer free shipping on orders over $50 in the U.S.
    http://www.books-for-cooks.com/

    Chef Geir's Culinary Resources
    A Culinary community where pros and amateurs can come for advice, recipes and ideas.
    http://www.culinary-yours.com/

    Natco Online Authentic Indian Food
    Choose from over 2000 authentic Indian spices, foods and cooking ingredients from the UK's leading Asian food brand. Ships to UK, Europe, USA and Canada.
    http://www.natco-online.com

    Personal Chef Directory
    International directory of personal chefs
    http://www.pchefnet.com/

    Cooking.com
    Find kitchen appliances, cookware, cutlery, cook's tools, bakeware and tableware. Also offers a library of recipes and cook's tips.
    http://www.cooking.com/

    Cooking Light
    Most recipes are low-fat or low-calorie versions of more sinful concoctions. Links to menus and meal planning, healthy life, and community.
    http://cookinglight.com/

    Good Cooking
    Presents a wide range of recipes and information on general or gourmet cooking, world cuisines, and wine. Offers cooking definitions, facts, a forum, and professional recipes.
    http://www.goodcooking.com/

    Epicurious
    Recipes from Gourmet and Bon Appetit plus web only content and an extensive recipe archive.
    http://www.epicurious.com/

    Food Network
    Includes recipes, wine review database, forums, and schedules.
    http://www.foodtv.com/

    Personal tools
    • DirPedia.com
    • - combining a dictionary, an encyclopedia and a web directory